The database and systems communities have made great progress in developing database systems that allow us to store and query huge amounts of data. Real-time analysis...Johannes Gehrke From Communications of the ACM | October 2009
The task of estimating the number of distinct values (DVs) in a large dataset arises in a wide variety of settings in computer science and elsewhere. We provide...Kevin Beyer, Rainer Gemulla, Peter J. Haas, Berthold Reinwald, Yannis Sismanis From Communications of the ACM | October 2009
Relational systems have made it possible to query large collections of data in a declarative style through languages such as SQL. There is a key component that...Surajit Chaudhuri From Communications of the ACM | October 2009
Future miniaturization of silicon transistors following Moore's Law may be in jeopardy as it becomes harder to precisely define the behavior and shape of nanoscale...Michael Orshansky, Wei-Shen Wang From Communications of the ACM | August 2009
The traditional approach to circuit design has been to build chips that work correctly at extreme-case process...Sachin S. Sapatnekar From Communications of the ACM | August 2009
Existing literature on distributed development in software engineering and other fields discusses various challenges,...Christian Bird, Nachiappan Nagappan, Premkumar Devanbu, Harald Gall, Brendan Murphy From Communications of the ACM | August 2009
Autonomous helicopter flight is widely regarded to be a highly challenging control problem. As helicopters are highly unstable and exhibit complicated dynamical...Adam Coates, Pieter Abbeel, Andrew Y. Ng From Communications of the ACM | July 2009
In one scene from The Matrix, two leaders of the human resistance are trapped on the roof of a skyscraper. The only means of escape is by helicopter, which neither...Stuart Russell, Lawrence Saul From Communications of the ACM | July 2009
Modern computer systems are inherently nondeterministic due to a variety of events that occur during an execution. The lack of repeatability that arises from this...Derek R. Hower, Pablo Montesinos, Luis Ceze, Mark D. Hill, Josep Torrellas From Communications of the ACM | June 2009
In this paper, we examine the use of Flash storage in the server domain. Wear-out has the potential to limit the use of Flash in this domain. To seriously consider...David Roberts, Taeho Kgil, Trevor Mudge From Communications of the ACM | April 2009
Flash memory nowadays seems to be in every discussion about system architecture. Sure enough, flash memory boasts...Goetz Graefe From Communications of the ACM | April 2009
Ever since the birth of coding theory almost 60 years ago, researchers have been pursuing the elusive goal of constructing the "best codes," whose encoding introduces...Venkatesan Guruswami, Atri Rudra From Communications of the ACM | March 2009
Error-correcting codes are the means by which we compensate for interference in communication, and are essential for the accurate transmission and storage of digital...Daniel A. Spielman From Communications of the ACM | March 2009
This article describes mechanisms for asynchronous collaboration in the context of information visualization, recasting visualizations as not just analytic tools...Jeffrey Heer, Fernanda B. Viégas, Martin Wattenberg From Communications of the ACM | January 2009
Visual analysis, a powerful method for finding and telling stories with data, is moving from research into widespread use.Jock D. Mackinlay From Communications of the ACM | January 2009
Beginning in the early to mid-1980s the relational model of data has dominated the DBMS landscape. Moreover, descendents of...Michael Stonebraker From Communications of the ACM | December 2008
In this paper, we report how research around the MonetDB database system has led to a redesign of database architecture in order to take advantage of modern hardware...Peter A. Boncz, Martin L. Kersten, Stefan Manegold From Communications of the ACM | December 2008
In this paper, we address these demands by presenting the Polaris formalism, a visual query language for precisely describing a wide range of table-based graphical...Chris Stolte, Diane Tang, Pat Hanrahan From Communications of the ACM | November 2008
Users need storage that is highly reliable (it is not lost) and highly available (accessible when needed). Guaranteeing...Barbara Liskov From Communications of the ACM | November 2008